In facial aesthetics, the shape, proportion, and position of the lips directly affect facial expression. In some individuals, the distance between the upper lip and the nose may be longer than normal, or this area may lengthen with age, causing the lips to appear thinner.
A lip lift, or upper lip lift surgery, is a surgical procedure that shortens the distance between the nose and the lips, making the lips appear more defined and balanced.
What is a Lip Lift?
A lip lift is a permanent cosmetic procedure that involves removing excess skin between the lips and nose to lift the upper lip upward. This gives the lips a fuller and more youthful appearance.
While fillers provide temporary results, a lip lift offers permanent results by surgically reshaping the tissue.
How is a Lip Lift Surgery Performed?
The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and takes 30–60 minutes. The surgeon makes a small incision just below the base of the nose, removes excess skin, and repositions the lip tissue upward.
Incisions are made to match the natural creases at the base of the nose; this ensures that scar visibility becomes minimal over time.
Lip Lift Techniques and When They Are Preferred
A lip lift procedure can be performed using different techniques. The surgeon’s choice depends on the patient’s lip structure, nose-to-lip ratio, and expectations.
| Technical Name | Application Method | When is it Preferred? |
|---|---|---|
| Bullhorn (Horseshoe) Lip Lift / Subnasal Technique | A thin strip of skin is removed in a horseshoe shape just below the base of the nose. | It is preferred in patients with a long upper lip and nose, where prominence is desired in the center of the lip. |
| Direct Lip Lift | Excess skin is removed just above the lip border. | It is performed when the lip border is very thin and the goal is to directly enhance the lip. Careful planning is required as the scar may be noticeable. |
| Corner Lip Lift | Small incisions are made at the corners of the lips to lift them upward. | It is preferred for people whose mouth corners turn downward, giving them a constantly sad expression. |
| Central Lip Lift | A limited incision is made below the midline of the nose. | It is performed to accentuate the arch known as the “Cupid’s Bow” in the center of the lips. |
Each procedure is customized for each individual; therefore, the most suitable method is determined based on facial proportions, lip structure, and expectations.
Who is a suitable candidate for a lip lift?
Lip lift surgery is a suitable option in the following cases:
- The distance between the nose and lips appearing long
- Failure to achieve natural results from lip fillers
- Upper teeth not showing when smiling
- Requesting a permanent solution as an alternative to filling
- Aiming for a more defined lip line
However, since active smoking can negatively affect tissue healing, it is recommended to quit smoking before surgery.
Postoperative Process and Recovery
Immediately after surgery, slight swelling, edema, and tightness in the lips are normal.
Sutures are usually removed within 5–7 days.
Most people can return to their social life within a few days.
The scar is hidden in the natural crease line under the nose, so its visibility diminishes over time.
The results become apparent within a few weeks, and the final form takes shape in about 2–3 months.
Possible Complications
As with any surgical procedure, there are some risks associated with lip lift surgery; however, these are generally mild and temporary.
The following situations may rarely occur:
- Swelling, bruising, or tenderness
- Temporary change in mood
- Slight asymmetry
- Noticeable mark on the stitch line (often minimal)
- Delayed wound healing (especially in smokers)
When planned by an experienced surgeon, the risk of complications is quite low.
Advantages of Lip Lift Surgery
- The distance between the lips and nose is balanced
- The lip line becomes more defined
- A younger, more vibrant, and balanced facial expression is achieved.
- Provides permanent results depending on the filler
- Makes the upper teeth more visible when smiling
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Is a lip lift a permanent procedure?
Yes. A lip lift provides a permanent effect by surgically reshaping the tissues. However, as the aging process continues, minor changes may occur over the years. - Can I get lip fillers after a lip lift?
Yes. Lip fillers can be done after full recovery (approximately 2–3 months). This can increase the volume of the lips, providing a fuller appearance. - Will there be any scarring after a lip lift?
The incision line is placed along the natural crease under the nose, so the scar is usually not noticeable. Proper technique and regular care minimize scar visibility. - Will there be pain after the surgery?
The procedure is performed under local anesthesia, so no pain is felt. Afterwards, there may be slight sensitivity or tightness, which can be controlled with simple painkillers. - How long will it take to recover?
You can usually return to your daily routine within 1 week. It may take several months for the scars to mature and the lips to take on their natural shape. - Can everyone get a lip lift?
No. It may not be suitable for people with very thin lips or health issues that affect tissue healing. Suitability must be assessed by a doctor during an examination. - Does a lip lift increase lip volume?
A lip lift lifts the lip upward, making it more prominent; however, the increase in volume is limited. If fullness is desired, it can be supported with filler after the procedure.
